As oil stocks run low, extracting oil from shale, or
fracking, is the energy buzz of the year. It's happening worldwide and in 34 of
the United States. But with all the environmental and health risks, is it worth
it?
In Texas they're used to big oil; for generations it has
helped to forge the formidable Texas character. But spreading out across the
state is the controversial process of fracking. It involves injecting huge
quantities of water and chemicals into the ground, which shatter the shale and
release gas and oil. It's part of an accelerated quest within the US for energy
independence to loosen reliance on the Middle East and shoot for homegrown solutions
to energy demand. For those working in the industry, it's creating rapid wealth
and shows no sign of slowing down. "Every day, probably to the end of this
world, we'll keep drillin'", says one rig worker. But with otherwise
residential neighborhoods becoming industrial zones, this dangerous process is
starting to take a serious toll on the health of local residents. "They're
here to rape this land, make as much money as they can and get the hell out of
here", says a North Dakota farmer who blames fracking for her failing
health. As this process gains momentum across America, fracking is fast
becoming a dirty word. (Source). See also the story, 'Company
starts test drilling for oil in the English countryside despite nine days of
anti-fracking protests'.
Watch the full documentary below: